RankingEffort benchmarks

GPT-5 Nano · High

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44 measured results · 4 effort settings · 15 benchmark/harness combinations

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Capability profile

One configuration, seven capabilities

Comparison score · 0–100
GPT-5 Nano · High capability radarComparison scores from 0 to 100. Unknown capabilities have no point; lines stop at gaps. Hollow points are preliminary. Exact values and support labels follow the chart.AgenticHard reasoningCodingHuman prefKnowledgeMultimodalLong context50100GPT-5 Nano · High · Agentic: 4.5 · PreliminaryGPT-5 Nano · High · Hard reasoning: 7.0 · SupportedGPT-5 Nano · High · Coding: 9.0 · SupportedGPT-5 Nano · High · Knowledge: 7.5 · SupportedGPT-5 Nano · High · Multimodal: 4.7 · PreliminaryGPT-5 Nano · High · Long context: 7.8 · Preliminary

Gaps are unknown, not zero. Hollow points are preliminary.

  • Agentic

    A4.5Preliminary
  • Hard reasoning

    A7.0Supported
  • Coding

    A9.0Supported
  • Human pref

    Unknown
  • Knowledge

    A7.5Supported
  • Multimodal

    A4.7Preliminary
  • Long context

    A7.8Preliminary

Each profile belongs to the named configuration. Capability scores use a shared panel for all axes, distinct from the overall ranking panel; they are not accuracy percentages or direct head-to-head wins.

Capability score evidence

GPT-5 Nano · High: 2.6 overall comparison score. Meets the overall evidence requirements.

6 areas measured. The available task mix affects this estimate; missing areas remain unknown.

Shared-result disagreement. This aggregate order conflicts with matched benchmark results against 1 other configurations. Different test coverage and opponents affect the fit. Inspect published results before treating the rank as conclusive.

Which sources carry the weight?
  • Artificial Analysis · 54.7% direct comparison weight · independent of the model provider
  • ARC Prize · 45.3% direct comparison weight · independent of the model provider
Which benchmark families carry the weight?
  • ARC-AGI · 45.3% direct comparison weight
  • Gmmlu · 5.4% direct comparison weight
  • MMLU-Pro · 4.4% direct comparison weight
  • IFBench · 4.3% direct comparison weight
  • LiveCodeBench · 4.3% direct comparison weight
  • Other families (9) · 36.3% direct comparison weight

These shares describe direct comparison weight, not fractions of the final score or confidence. Source balancing does not give every family equal weight or remove correlations between overlapping sources.

How sensitive is this score?

The audit removes one source at a time and refits against the same overall reference panel. These published results use the matching dataset audited 2026-10-20.

Both ranks use the same surviving configurations for each removal. The cohort starts with 444 configurations supported in the original audit, including separate effort settings. These are diagnostic positions, not the default leaderboard ranks. Eligibility is not rechecked after removal.

What changes when a source is removed?
Removed sourceRank before → afterRank movementCohort remaining / lost supportScore after (change)
Artificial Analysis181 → 176Up 5203 remaining / 241 lost2.4 (-0.2 points)
ARC Prize290 → 294Down 4444 remaining / 0 lost3.1 (+0.5 points)
Datacurve290 → 291Down 1444 remaining / 0 lost2.0 (-0.6 points)
LiveCodeBench290 → 289Up 1444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (+0.0 points)
Scale290 → 291Down 1444 remaining / 0 lost3.0 (+0.5 points)
Terminal-Bench290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.5 (-0.0 points)
Cognition290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.5 (-0.1 points)
LiveBench289 → 291Down 2443 remaining / 1 lost2.7 (+0.1 points)
SWE-rebench290 → 294Down 4444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (+0.0 points)
Epoch AI280 → 285Down 5431 remaining / 13 lost2.5 (-0.0 points)
Vals AI289 → 292Down 3443 remaining / 1 lost2.4 (-0.1 points)
Provider reports · Anthropic290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (-0.0 points)
Provider reports · Moonshot AI290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.5 (-0.1 points)
Provider reports · Meta290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (-0.0 points)
Provider reports · Mistral290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (+0.0 points)
Provider reports · OpenAI290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.6 (+0.0 points)
All provider reports290 → 290No movement444 remaining / 0 lost2.5 (-0.1 points)

Lost support means a configuration no longer has a comparison path to the complete reference panel. Its rank is unavailable. A surviving path alone does not establish leaderboard eligibility.

Overlapping sources may remain correlated even with source balancing. Leave-one-source-out movement is a sensitivity diagnostic, not a spread of source-specific ranks or a confidence measure. Scoring methodology · Dated configuration audit

Every benchmark family
Removed evidenceRecomputed scoreChange
deepswe2.0-0.6
arc-agi2.9+0.4
mmmu-pro2.9+0.3
hle2.9+0.3
ifbench2.3-0.3
epoch-game-puzzles2.3-0.2
omniscience2.3-0.2
mmlu-pro2.8+0.2
simpleqa2.7+0.1
critpt2.7+0.1
livecodebench2.4-0.1
aime2.4-0.1
arc-agi-32.5-0.1
livebench-instructions2.6+0.1
multi-swe-bench2.5-0.1
frontiercode2.5-0.1
gpqa2.6+0.0
livebench-language2.6+0.0
gdp-pdf2.6+0.0
gmmlu2.6+0.0
enigma-eval2.5-0.0
apex-agents2.6+0.0
harvey2.5-0.0
terminal-bench-science2.6+0.0
livebench-coding2.5-0.0
swe-atlas-qna2.5-0.0
swe-rebench2.6+0.0
briefcase2.5-0.0
analyst-agent2.6+0.0
vibe-code2.5-0.0
terminal-bench2.6+0.0
automationbench2.5-0.0
itbench2.5-0.0
livebench-reasoning2.5-0.0
frontiermath2.6+0.0
swe-atlas-test-writing2.5-0.0
vals-code-migration2.5-0.0
vals-finance-agent2.5-0.0
aa-lcr2.6-0.0
vals-legal-research2.6-0.0
vals-tax-agent2.6-0.0
vals-excel-modeling2.6-0.0
math5002.6+0.0
tau-bench2.6+0.0
livebench-math2.6+0.0
livebench-data2.6-0.0
swe-atlas-refactoring2.6-0.0
enterprise-ops2.6-0.0
gdpval2.6+0.0
swe-bench-pro2.6+0.0
What evidence is missing from the fit?

Across all collected settings for this model: 45 observations, 41 contributing, 0 matched without graph weight and 4 excluded. Counts do not establish rank eligibility.

  • 3 · Benchmark family or source protocol has not been reviewed
  • 1 · No reviewed effort for this catalog observation; any separately collected effort measurement is counted separately
Inspect every observation and exclusion →

Benchmark results

These are published benchmark scores. Supported effort estimates also appear on the Capability leaderboard. Results from different harnesses occupy different rows. Missing cells stay unknown; no scores are copied between effort levels.

Benchmark / sourceMinimalLowMediumHigh
AIME 2025Artificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

27.33%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
78.33%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

83.67%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

AA-LCR v1.1Artificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

20%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
43.67%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

45%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

CritPtArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Benchmark developed by Argonne and UIUC, with contributions from 60+ researchers globally. CritPt is under review by its authors following external feedback · Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

0%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
0%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

0%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

Global-MMLU-LiteArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
81.23%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

GPQA DiamondArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

42.83%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
66.97%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

67.58%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

Humanity's Last ExamArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

3.99%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
8.71%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

9.5%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

IFBenchArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

32.52%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
65.92%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

67.55%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

LiveCodeBenchArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

46.98%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
76.3%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

78.94%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

MMLU-ProArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

55.64%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
77.24%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

78.03%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

MMMU-ProArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

31.79%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
58.21%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

60.98%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

AA-Omniscience IndexArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

AA-Omniscience Index (higher is better) measures knowledge reliability and hallucination. It rewards correct answers, penalizes hallucinations, and has no penalty for refusing to answer. Scores range from -100 to 100, where 0 means as many correct as incorrect answers, and negative scores mean more incorrect than correct. · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: index. Source collected 2026-10-18.

-64.07
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
-25.78
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

-28.67
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

AA-Omniscience AccuracyArtificial Analysis · 6000 questions; 1 attempt; correct-answer share; GPT-5.6 Luna medium grader
Benchmark details

AA-Omniscience Accuracy (higher is better) measures the proportion of correctly answered questions out of all questions, regardless of whether the model chooses to answer · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

13.08%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
17.58%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

19.08%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

𝜏²-Bench TelecomArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

25.73%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
30.41%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

36.55%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

Terminal-Bench HardArtificial Analysis · Artificial Analysis published evaluation; see source for benchmark-specific settings
Benchmark details

Independently benchmarked by Artificial Analysis · Evaluation results measured independently by Artificial Analysis

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

6.82%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Minimal); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-minimal

Not reported
17.42%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (Medium); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano-medium

12.12%
Reported settings

GPT-5 nano (High); Model source: https://artificialanalysis.ai/models/gpt-5-nano

ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize · v2 Semi-Private
Benchmark details

Original public board. Configuration and task coverage may differ; inspect source.

Unit: percent. Source collected 2026-10-18.

0%
Reported settings

GPT-5 Nano (Minimal); Source model ID: gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07-minimal; 120 tasks

0%
Reported settings

GPT-5 Nano (Low); Source model ID: gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07-low; 120 tasks

0.88%
Reported settings

GPT-5 Nano (Medium); Source model ID: gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07-medium; 120 tasks

2.61%
Reported settings

GPT-5 Nano (High); Source model ID: gpt-5-nano-2025-08-07-high; 120 tasks

What these comparisons mean

Each source reports its own effort labels. Matching labels do not establish equal compute budgets or identical fallback behavior. Open Reported settings to inspect the exact model name, agent and task coverage. Multiple results at one level remain visible rather than selecting the best. Source-reported None or Non-reasoning labels are not treated as evidence that an API supports those settings.

These measurements use their own dated source collection. The leaderboard fits identified configurations jointly; it contains no pooled model ratings. Explicit thinking budgets are separate configurations. Read the methodology.

Download all effort benchmark results · 8,915 results across 259 models · Collected 2026-10-18